What is Earth Day? Google draws attention to climate change with “Earth Day” doodle design. Google drew attention to climate change with its doodle design for Earth Day.
Remembering special and meaningful days with doodle designs, clicking on Google’s doodle design encounters content on climate change. So what is Earth Day?
Google reminded Earth Day, which is celebrated on April 22 every year, with a doodle design. With the doodle design, research on Earth Day and global climate change began.
WHAT IS WORLD DAY?
April 22, Earth Day, is an internationally celebrated day where various events are organized to draw attention to issues such as climate change and environmental pollution.
The idea of organizing a special day to celebrate the life and beauty of the world and draw attention to the environmental threats it faces was first proposed by John McConnell at the 1969 National UNESCO World Conference in San Francisco. John McConnell proposed the equinox (equal day and night) time, March 21, as the date for Earth Day celebrations. Later, the first movement that reacted to environmental problems with a great public opinion went down in history as the first Earth Day celebrations on April 22, 1970, with the support of Wisconsin Senator Gaylord Nelson and the organization of Denis Hayes.
ABOUT CLIMATE CHANGE
In common usage, climate change describes global warming (the ongoing increase in global average temperature) and its effects on the Earth’s climate system. In a broader sense, climate change also includes previous long-term changes in the Earth’s climate. The current increase in global average temperature is faster than previous changes and is mainly due to humans burning fossil fuels.
CONTINUES ITS NEGATIVE EFFECT
WMO’s 2022 Global State of Climate Report focused on key climate indicators such as greenhouse gases, temperatures, sea level rise, ocean temperature and acidification, sea ice and glaciers, while highlighting the effects of climate change and extreme weather events.
According to the report, climate change continued in 2022, from the summit of the mountains to the depths of the ocean. Droughts, floods and heatwaves have affected every continent, causing billions of dollars worth of loss and damage.
While the sea ice level in Antarctica was at its lowest level, some European glaciers were melting unusually.
Despite the effect of La Nina, the weather event that has lowered the air temperature for the last 3 years, 2015-2022 was the 8th warmest year in terms of global temperature.
The effects of glacial melt and sea level rise are expected to last for thousands of years as they reach record levels again in 2022.
The global average temperature was measured in 2022, 1.15 degrees above the average for the years 1850-1900.
Climate change has also had important consequences for the ecosystem and the environment.
WMO Secretary General Petteri Taalas, whose views are included in the report, stated that while greenhouse gas emissions increase and climate change continues, people around the world continue to be severely affected by extreme weather and climate events.
Taalas said, “In 2022, sustained drought in East Africa, record-breaking rains in Pakistan, and high temperatures in China and Europe affected tens of millions of people, leading to food insecurity. These events increased mass migration and caused billions of dollars in loss and damage. ” used the phrases.
Taalas said the UN Early Warnings for All Initiative aims to fill the existing capacity gap to ensure that everyone in the world is covered by early warning services. recorded.
Taalas said, “Currently, nearly 100 countries do not receive adequate meteorological services. Achieving this task requires improvement of observation networks, early warning investments, and hydrological and climate service capacities.” made its assessment.